CLASS 12 CHEMISTRY IMP QUESTIONS | STD 12 SCIENCE CHEMISTRY IMP (GSEB)

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 1 The Solid State

This chapter deals with the solid state. It is comprised of 11 subtopics. This chapter deals with crystalline and amorphous solids, as well as imperfections in solids. It explains the unit cell in detail and then builds up to explain the solid state. The solutions are made by the NCERT text. It justifies the concepts explained in the textbook and helps the students reinforce the fundamentals.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2 Solutions

The second chapter deals with types of solutions and their properties. The concepts dealt with are Raoult’s law, the concentration of solutions, the vapor pressure of liquid solutions, abnormal molar masses, and colligative properties. The back and in-chapter exercises are made to reinforce the concepts, and the solutions aid the students in the same. This chapter promises a chunk of 5 marks in the Board exam.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 3 Electrochemistry

This chapter deals with the electrochemical cell. Students also learn about the galvanic cell and the electrolytic cell. The chapter explains the standard potential of the cell, the Gibbs energy of cell reaction, and the relation with the equilibrium constant. The students will learn the Kohlrausch Law and its applications.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 4 Chemical Kinetics

This chapter deals with the kinetics or the rate of a reaction. The topics covered include the factors affecting the rate of a reaction, the integrated rate equation, pseudo-first-order reactions, and the collision theory of chemical reactions. This chapter is responsible from an engineering and medical sciences point of view too.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 5 Surface Chemistry

The fifth chapter deals with emulsions, adsorption, adsorption isotherms, factors controlling the adsorption of gases and liquids, and catalysts and their role in the industry. The chapter further explores colloids and their applications.

Class 12 Chemistry 6 General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

This chapter deals with the inorganic chemistry portion of the syllabus. The chapter explores the occurrence of metals, the concentration of ores, cleaning, and extraction, of crude metal from ores, thermodynamic and electrochemical principles of metallurgy, and the refining process.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements

The chapter deals with the Group 15 elements, Oxides of Nitrogen, Allotropes of Phosphorus, Group 16 elements, simple oxides, allotropes of sulfur, chlorine, and other elements.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 8 d and f Block Elements

The chapter deals with the properties of transition elements, colored ions, complex compounds, variations in sizes of elements, ionization enthalpies, magnetic properties, and oxidation states. The chapter deals with d-block elements and their properties and variations.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 9 Coordination Compounds

The compounds dealt with here, are relatively and the concepts are novel, and the students are required to pay special attention to the chapter. The chapter explains Werner’s theory of Coordination compounds, Bonding in Coordination compounds, Nomenclature, Isomerism, and others. The chapter can be well understood through the exercises and solutions, that help to reinforce the fundamentals.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Students learn the concepts of the IUPAC nomenclature of Haloalkanes and Haloarenes. They will also learn the applications of organometallic reactions, preparation of haloalkanes and haloarenes, and stereochemistry. The students also learn to design the reaction mechanism.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 11 Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

This chapter also begins with the IUPAC nomenclature of alcohols, phenols, and ethers. They also deal with the preparation of alcohols, phenols, and ethers. They further explore the properties of the same.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 12 Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

The next ones in line are aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids. IUPAC names, to start with, the chapter explores their preparation methods, the key reactions, characteristic tests, and other properties.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 13 Amines

The ten subtopics include the preparation methods, the physical properties, the chemical reactions, the methods to prepare diazonium salts, and the importance of diazonium salts in the synthesis of Aromatic Compounds.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 14 Biomolecules

In this chapter, students learn about biomolecules like glucose, fructose, starch, glycogen, etc. They get to learn about the structure, the classes, and the properties of carbohydrates and proteins. They also learn about the reactions of some biomolecules.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 15 Polymers

This chapter deals with the science of polymers, the various types of polymers, whether addition or condensation, linear or cross-linked, their reactions, and their properties. This chapter also deals with some well-known polymers and their applications.

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 16 Chemistry in Everyday Life

This chapter deals with the importance of chemistry in everyday life, mainly drug action, drug classification and uses, and the target interaction, along with chemicals in food and cleansing agents.